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Published Dec 9, 2024

Thrown, Altered, Stamped and Sculpted Mugs
Samuel Newman loves when people can't figure out how his work is made. So he incorporates multiple techniques—throwing and altering, adding sculptural details, stamping. All of these processes go into his "Maker's Mugs" to create beautifully eye-catching, unique, functional pots.

In this post, an excerpt from the December 2024 issue of Ceramics Monthly, Sam shares how he makes these beauties. –Jennifer Poellot Harnetty, editor

PS. To learn about Sam's glazing and soda firing process, check out the full article in the December 2024 issue of Ceramics Monthly. Not a subscriber? Subscribe today!


Forming the Mug

I begin with 1½ lbs (0.7 kg) of Laguna B-Mix clay, known for its elasticity and strength. I start by throwing a thick, evenly walled cylinder on the wheel, keeping the base’s interior diameter narrow—about half an inch (1.3 cm) in diameter (1). During the second pull, I use a flexible red rib to bring the hourglass shape into focus (2). Subsequent pulls refine the form, stretching the bottom half of the hourglass outward while tightening the waist. The top third of the form is slightly constricted, giving the mug its soft, controlled curves.

1 Beginning with 1.5 pounds (0.7 kg) of clay, throw a thick-walled cylinder with an interior measuring about 1.5 in. (3.8 cm) in diameter at the lowest point. 2 Using your fingers and a flexible rib, form the exterior profile into an hourglass shape. 3 Visually divide and mark the foot of the cylinder into quarters with a wooden knife.

Using a wooden knife, I make small marks at the wheelhead to quarter my cylinder (3). With my middle finger, I then push outward from the inside of the pot to create four nodes in the widest part of the bottom half of the form (4). These nodes square off the bottom, creating four distinct planes. I finish this stage by using a wooden knife to remove excess clay at the wheelhead and use a flexible rib to correct any disfigurations caused by stretching out the nodes.

4 With the marks as your guide, square the lower section of the form from the inside by pressing outward with your middle finger. 5 Trim excess clay from the lower third of the cylinder to lighten and accentuate its shape. 6 Use a wooden rib to impress a line on each corner of the form starting at the foot and rolling up to the rim.

Alterations

Once the mug reaches a soft leather-hard state, I begin trimming. With the narrow base, I can trim aggressively, accentuating the dramatic proportions of the hourglass shape. I use a do-all trimming tool to refine the foot and trim into the four nodes (5), giving the form its soft, pillow-like quality.

Next, I gently pinch the rim into a square, aligning it with the nodes at the base. Using a wooden rib, I run a line along the corners, from the foot to the rim (6), and create a cascading pattern on alternating panels (7). With a paring knife, I make swooping cuts on the rim (8) and foot (9) corners, smoothing the edges with a damp sponge and my fingertips (10).

7 Within each of the four panels, add dynamic pressed lines with the edge of the rib. 8 Alter with a pairing knife, cutting the rim with dipping curves from corner to corner. 9 Make similar alterations to the foot.

Adding Coils for Surface Texture

At this stage, I roll out a coil about the width of a pencil. One by one, I lay these coils along each corner of the mug, folding them over the rim and smoothing them into a point (11). I then pull and smear the coils into the smooth panels of the mug with dry fingertips and then refine with a sponge (12) creating a raised texture that mimics a dissected and reconstructed appearance. This step gives the surface a dynamic, tactile quality, and the raised areas interact beautifully with glazes during firing.

10 Smooth all cut edges with a fingertip and a damp sponge. 11 Add pencil-width coils to each of the four mug edges. 12 Alternately blend one side of each coil with finger to create the appearance of recessed panels. Smooth with finger to soften and refine.

Handles

To attach the handle, I roll out a tapered lug of clay, about 2 inches (5.1 cm) long and tapered from 1 inch (2.5 cm) wide to a half inch (1.3 cm) wide on the other end (13), and attach it to the leather-hard mug. The wider end of the lug is scored, slipped, and pressed into the concave section of the hourglass. With ample water, I pull the lug downward, elongating it until it reaches the rim (14). I then snip the handle at the rim and curve it naturally along the form’s contour (15) 

13 Roll a tapered coil and attach below the waistline on one of the flat panels of mug. 14 With the mug upside down and using plenty of water to reduce friction, begin pulling handle. 15 Once the desired thickness and length are achieved, trim and attach.

After the handle has set up overnight under plastic (16), I refine it by adding a finger-width coil to the bottom connection point (17) and a pencil-width coil to the top connection point (18), smoothing them with my thumb and forefinger. A final thin coil is added to the top corner of the handle (19), giving it the appearance of a bamboo joint that complements the mug’s overall aesthetic.

16 Let the mug and attached handle set up overnight under plastic. 17 Add a finger-width coil to the outside of the bottom connection point to reinforce handle.

18 Add a pencil-width coil to the top connection point and smooth with finger and sponge. 19 To give a jointed appearance, add a thin coil segment to the top curve of handle.

the author Samuel Newman, originally from Western Pennsylvania, found his passion for ceramics while studying business at Penn State, leading him to develop a studio practice in Portland, Oregon. His creative journey is one of continuous discovery—each piece of work builds on the last—revealing new ideas and directions for his process. To learn more, www.suayceramics.com.

Unfamiliar with any terms in this article? Browse our glossary of pottery terms!